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Together, he and the old man stared out at the valley where, 44 years earlier, he had staggered, snow-blind, after an avalanche, making his way to the safety of Marius's farm. He then runs barefoot through snow until the gunfire dies out. Faced with freezing temperatures and brutal conditions his story is an incredible one. A German patrol boat attacked their ship. "She said afterward that he was in such bad shape that it would have been better if he was dead than still alive," her son Dag says. His ashes are buried in Manndalen, in a grave shared with Aslak Aslaksen Fossvoll (19001943), one of the local men who helped him escape to Sweden. He aimed and pulled the trigger. Haug shuts the door. | Jan Baalsrud var den einaste som greidde koma seg unna. "I had forgotten the whole story, or rather I had tried to forget it all," Baalsrud said in a radio interview years later, "and it was completely forgotten when David Howarth came." 1 reference. This action saved the rest of his feet. The "subscriptable" message says you are trying to access a value using indexing from an object as if it were a sequence object, like a string, a list, or a tuple. TODAY, FURUFLATEN IS STILL very small, with about 250 people. 0 references. He soon traveled back to Norway to aid the resistance directly, and witnessed the liberation of his country as the war ended. Small efforts like these, put together, made history. An avalanche buried him up to his neck. From Furuflaten, Marius and his three friends had rowed Baalsrud across the fjord to a hamlet called Revdal. As a soldier drew close to his position, Baalsrud drew his snub-nosed Colt revolver and shot him dead. Fearing it would spread, he cut off his big toe and the infected bit of the index toe. If you journey to the center of the Earth, An enormous black hole has left the center of Take a Virtual Tour of the Worlds Most Mysterious Seed Vault, Its About Time: ESA Agrees to Agree on Lunar Timekeeping, Amazon Ordeal: Man Survives 31 Days on Worm Diet, This Map Will Show You How Much Wild Space is Left on the Planet, Black Hole The Size of 20 Million Suns Speeding Through Space, Two Orcas Kill 17 Sharks in One Day, Eat Only Their Livers, Orca Cares For Pilot Whale Calf in Never Before Seen Behavior, Everest Prep Begins, Icefall Doctors on Their Way. Mini Bio (1) Jan Baalsrud was born on December 13, 1917 in Oslo, Norway. Jan Baalsrud was born on December 13, 1917 in Oslo, Norway. Eventually, through the support of local villagers who put their own lives in danger to help him, he found freedom and went on to live a relatively normal life until his death in 1988 at the age of 71. Alone for two more weeks in a cave, he used a knife to amputate several of his own frostbitten toes to stop the spread of gangrene. As of 2018 Jan Baalsrud is 71 years (age at death) years old. Baalsrud swam to shore and saw that all his comrades were either in German custody, facing certain death, or were killed on the spot. The museum tells the story not of a man lucky enough to escape death, but instead that of kindness and humanity. Baalsrud barely survived. The Jan Baalsrud March. Then he fired again, twice. His remaining toes were succumbing to frostbite, risking severe infection. Specifically: His ashes are buried in Manndalen in a grave shared with Aslak Aslaksen Fossvoll (1900-1943), one of the local men who helped him escape to Sweden. The threat of gangrene increased every day, forcing Baalsrud to do the unfathomable: He used a pocket knife to slice off the tips of his toes and amputated his big toe to save the rest of his feet from infection. His soaked uniform was crystallising, hardening into a shell of ice. After the war, Marius married a young woman named Agnete Lanes, who had helped him tend to Baalsrud. [3] He was awarded the St. Olav's medal with Oak Branch by Norway. Baalsrud relocated to Sweden where he re-trained in spy tactics. 7 Jan Baalsrud - Survival in the Norwegian Tundra. Han var fenriki Kompani Linge. During winter, the route has proved impossible to travel: When two commandos once tried, they needed to be airlifted out partway through their journey. Kjellaug still lives in Furuflaten, working as a nurse in a neighbouring town. He was now stranded in enemy territory, aware that anyone who might help him would be killed if Germans found out. He had only one boot, his soaked clothes were beginning to freeze, and he didnt have any provisions. She remembers the sound of machine-gun fire outside her window. Guiding us through the fjords is Tore Haug, a distinguished-looking 74-year-old sports-medicine doctor and former commercial pilot who may be one of the last living authorities on Baalsrud's escape. Baalsruds feet froze solid. It is almost impossible to imagine how a man with frostbite could have survived here for three weeks. Fellow Norwegians transported Baalsrud by stretcher toward the border with Finland. Then WWII broke out. Alle var motstandsmenn fr m/k Brattholm I som blei pteken i Toftefjord 30. mars. ANMELDELSE: Filmen "Den 12. mand" fortller den autentiske historie om Jan Baalsrud, der i 1943 undslap tyskerne og overlevede mere end to mneders flugt under ufattelige og umenneskelige forhold i Nordnorges vinter. In 1962, he moved to Tenerife, Canary Islands, where he lived for most of the remainder of his life. She was 10 when Baalsrud tore through Toftefjord. When Baalsrud spotted German ships moving into the cove, he knew the mission was finished. His ultimate goal was to cross the border into Sweden, where he'd have a better chance of escaping to an allied nation until the search was called off. They were found in the mountains in the following summer after being used as a milk sledge, and given to the collection. He went to Scotland and, after learning to walk again, helped to train Allied soldiers in marksmanship. "She wanted to have Jan alone in here, just with her.". Slowly, the Gronvolls brought Baalsrud back to life. June 24, 2022 . Only Jan Baalsrud, the 12th man, managed to get away, escaping across Nord-Troms from 30 March to 1 June. The goal of this operation was to use 8 tons of explosives to destroy critical assets at a German air base in the town of Bardufoss in northern Norway. Det er reist to minnesmerke om Brattholm-tragedien, - i Troms og Toftefjord. He made it to an arctic village, nearing death. They kept running, to the shore on the east side of the island, and shouted for help. "When Jan was here, she didn't want journalists inside," Kjellaug says. It houses some of his possessions, including the skis he lost in an avalanche. The teacher made it in pieces, and it was assembled on the other side of the fjord. And there is a replica of the sled that transported Baalsrud, with a mannequin of Baalsrud himself lying on top. The war and the occupation aren't prominent parts of the national identity the way they once were, yet up in the fjords there are signposts marked with a red letter B that are left unexplained to hikers. From here, it is a 4-kilometre walk to Toftefjorden. Norwegian SOE personnel. For Jorunn Aase og Steinar Kverrhellen var dette dramaet ein grufull realitet. He wandered in a snowstorm for three days. Ill-equipped as always, he braved the elements under open skies. Baalsrud and his men hastily detonated all eight tons of explosives they had with them, then jumped aboard their dinghy, and sought to flee. The message, in Norwegian: "I saw him, but I didn't say anything." They lit a time-delay fuse, piled into a dinghy, and attempted yet again to escape. To Dagmar and her family, Baalsrud's escape represents the moment idyllic childhood and World War II collided in the middle of her kitchen. "They needed to keep him alive in order to keep the dream of freedom alive. He devised a technique to keep from falling: he threw a snowball, and if he didn't hear it hit the ground, he went in the other direction. In early 1943, he, three other commandos and the boat crew of eight, all Norwegians, embarked on a dangerous mission to destroy a German air control tower. Norwegian Independent Company 1 was one such unit, and is better known as Kompani Linge after its leader, Captain Martin Linge. The young soldier was frightened and freezing. We therefore travelled around the Lyngenfjord to see where it all happened. There was the fisherman who outfitted Baalsrud with new boots and a pair of skis. "These guys were unspoiled in '43," Haug tells me softly as the motorboat reaches the shore. Unfortunately, Hitler had different plans. His assignments: swim underwater, fastening explosive devices (limpets, or magnetic bombs) to German seaplanes, and to recruit Norwegian resistance fighters. In this barn, the family of Are and Kjellaug Gronvoll hid Baalsrud from Nazi pursuers during his escape to Sweden in 1943. When the mountains became too steep, they enlisted a local carpentry teacher to build a sled to carry him. His eyes frozen shut, gasping for air, he became so disoriented he couldn't tell if he was ascending or descending. Ballsruds ashes are buried in a grave in Manndalen that he shares with one of the local men who helped him escape. Film om Anden Verdenskrig fnger stadig og trkker i disse r . Jan Baalsruds fantastiske flukt fra tyskerne i Troms vren 1943 ble internasjonalt kjent gjennom filmen Ni liv, basert p Baalsruds egen beretning i David Howarths bok We die alone. The year was 1943, and Norway was under German occupation. The movie centers around Baalsrud's relationship with his Norwegian countrymen, who helped him survive in the wilderness and reach neutral Sweden while being tracked down by the Gestapo. One soldier threw up his arms and dropped to the ground, dead; another fell wounded. [6], (fee usually required to view pdf of full original recommendation), Member of the Order of the British Empire, "Recommendations for Honours and Awards (Army)Image detailsBaalsrud, J S", "(+) Hemmelig avduking av Jan Baalsrud-bysten", https://web.archive.org/web/20120205182131/http://www.godoy.no/weber/2verdskrigweb/Sara03/index.htm. Jan is the only one out of twelve resistance fighters to escape . The two others are a midwife, and the female reporter at the hospital. Baalsrud swam ashore, shot the two German soldiers and then ran, staggered, hobbled, skied and sledded for nine weeks through Norway's frozen fjords, the target of a nationwide manhunt. Winston Churchill had always maintained that control of the North Sea would be essential to any Allied victory. Yet again, unpredictable weather arrived, delaying the return trip. Consider the following code: grades = [ "A", "A", "B" ] print (grades [0]) The value at the index position 0 is A. The rudder of the MS Bratholm is also on display. By Dagney McKinney. Geni requires JavaScript! Of the four Norwegian commandos who launched a sabotage mission against the Nazis, Jan Baalsrud was the only one left standing.